See Furche on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "furchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-",
"id": "dig"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vurch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vurch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "furh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furhs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vurch, from Old High German furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furh, from Proto-Germanic *furhs.\nThe word is an original root noun and shows rests of this declension in Middle High German alongside i-stem forms both with an without umlaut (vürhe, vurhe). From these, weak plurals (vürhen, vurhen) and new singulars in -e were later derived. Prevocalic -ch- < -h- is chiefly (eastern) Upper German, but established itself more widely in order to avoid homonymy with unrelated Fuhre (“cartload”), although this merger did take place in some Central German dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Furche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Furche f (genitive Furche, plural Furchen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Fur",
"che"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Ackerfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Bachfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Beetfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Erdfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Grenzfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Mittelfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Saatfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wechselfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wellenfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wendefurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Winterfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Affenfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Beugefurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Endgelenkfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Fingerbeugefurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Grundgliedfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Handfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Hautfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Hohlhandfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Mittelfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Mittelgelenkfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Nasenlippenfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Thenarfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Vierfingerfurche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "cell",
"word": "Teilungsfurche"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "de:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"id": "en-Furche-de-noun-u~0sB8lT",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deep crease, wrinkle etc."
],
"id": "en-Furche-de-noun-jBXaIxTJ",
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) deep crease, wrinkle etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊrçə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊʁ.çə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-xə]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-xɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.χə]",
"tags": [
"Swiss",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Furche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/De-Furche.ogg/De-Furche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/De-Furche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Furche"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *perḱ- (dig)",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "furchen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*perḱ-",
"id": "dig"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "vurch"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German vurch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "furh"
},
"expansion": "Old High German furh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*furh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *furh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furhs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furhs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German vurch, from Old High German furh, from Proto-West Germanic *furh, from Proto-Germanic *furhs.\nThe word is an original root noun and shows rests of this declension in Middle High German alongside i-stem forms both with an without umlaut (vürhe, vurhe). From these, weak plurals (vürhen, vurhen) and new singulars in -e were later derived. Prevocalic -ch- < -h- is chiefly (eastern) Upper German, but established itself more widely in order to avoid homonymy with unrelated Fuhre (“cartload”), although this merger did take place in some Central German dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Furche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Furche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Furchen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Furche f (genitive Furche, plural Furchen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Fur",
"che"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Ackerfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Bachfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Beetfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Erdfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Grenzfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Mittelfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Saatfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wechselfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wellenfurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Wendefurche"
},
{
"sense": "soil",
"word": "Winterfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Affenfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Beugefurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Endgelenkfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Fingerbeugefurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Grundgliedfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Handfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Hautfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Hohlhandfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Mittelfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Mittelgelenkfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Nasenlippenfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Thenarfurche"
},
{
"sense": "skin",
"word": "Vierfingerfurche"
},
{
"sense": "cell",
"word": "Teilungsfurche"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"furrow"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"furrow",
"furrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) furrow"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep crease, wrinkle etc."
],
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) deep crease, wrinkle etc."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfʊrçə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊʁ.çə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɐ̯-]"
},
{
"ipa": "[-xə]",
"tags": [
"Southern",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-xɛ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.χə]",
"tags": [
"Swiss",
"also"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-Furche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/De-Furche.ogg/De-Furche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/De-Furche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Germany",
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"word": "Furche"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Furche meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.